PsychHID(‘ReceiveReports’)
Psychtoolbox>PsychHID.{mex*} subfunction
err=PsychHID(‘ReceiveReports’,deviceNumber[,options])
Receive and save, internally, all reports from the specified USB HID device, now
and forever more (unless stopped).
Some parameters are persistent. When you don’t explicitly supply a value they
retain whatever value they had last time. They do have an initial default
(built-in) that is present when PsychHID is first called after being CLEARed.
Non-persistent parameters have a fixed default that applies every time you call
PsychHID.
The returned value “err.n” is zero upon success and a nonzero error code upon
failure, as spelled out by “err.name” and “err.description”. “deviceNumber”
specifies which device.
“options.print” =1 (initial default 0) enables diagnostic printing of a summary
of each report when our callback routine receives it.
“options.printCrashers” =1 (initial default 0) enables diagnostic printing of
the creation of the callback source and its addition to the CFRunLoop.
“options.consistencyChecks” =1 (initial default 0) enables diagnostic printing
of the consistency of all report structs. Very time consuming!
“options.maxReports” (initial default 10000) allocate space for at least this
many reports for the given device.
“options.maxReportSize” (initial default 65) allocate this many bytes per
report. Most HID devices don’t send HID reports of more than 64 Bytes, so
allowing for one extra byte for the reportID, a default of 65 Bytes is usually
sufficient. If you need more, you can increase this value up to 8192 Bytes. If
you need even more, contact us, because likely you are doing something wrong.
Smaller values than 65 may make sense if you are very tight on memory.
“options.secs” (initial default 0.010 s) is how long to allow the function to
process reports received from all active HID devices. The operating system
receives reports all the time after the first call to ‘ReceiveReports’ or
‘GetReport’. It has a small buffer capacity, discarding the oldest received
reports if its small buffer is full. When requested by PsychHID, the OS tranfers
reports to PsychHID (for all devices for which ReceiveReports is still active).
Thus reports are received from the OS only during your call to ReceiveReports or
GetReport (GetReport](ReceiveReports)). You should
call ReceiveReports frequently to avoid losing reports. Reports can be received
from multiple devices during a single call to ReceiveReports. Calling
ReceiveReports enables callbacks (forever) for the incoming reports from that
device; call ReceiveReportsStop to halt acquisition of further reports for a
device; you can resume acquisition for a device by calling ReceiveReports
again. Call GiveMeReports to get all the received reports and empty PsychHID’s
internal store for a device. PsychHID can hold up to options.maxReports reports,
and discards new incoming reports when it has no room to hold them. For
prolonged data acquisition you may need to call GiveMeReports periodically,
emptying PsychHID’s store before it becomes full.
PsychHID was enhanced by adding HID commands to send and receive HID reports to
support the PMD-1208FS. PsychHID is likely to work with other HID-compliant USB
devices as well.
The device-specific programming for the PMD-1208FS is entirely in the MATLAB M
files of the Daq Toolbox; what is specific to the different operating systems is
(hopefully) entirely in PsychHID. PsychHID is entirely generic, following the
HID standard; none of the internal code is specific to any device, but we tested
it primarily with the PMD-1208FS, as well as keyboards, mice, and gamepads, so
working with new devices may be an adventure.
###See also: SetReport, ReceiveReportsStop, GiveMeReports